Visiting the Baltic States—Lithuania, Latvia, and Estonia—is a rewarding and easy-to-manage travel experience. Their capital cities, Vilnius, Riga, and Tallinn, are not only rich in history, culture, and charm but also conveniently connected by well-maintained roads, comfortable buses, and short drives. If you’re planning a trip through the Baltics, here’s how to travel between these three gems, what to see along the way, and how to make the most of your journey.
Vilnius to Riga
The distance between Vilnius (Lithuania) and Riga (Latvia) is around 300 km and takes approximately 4 hours by car. It’s a smooth and scenic drive, mostly along the E67 highway.
What to See Along the Way:
- Hill of Crosses (Šiauliai, Lithuania): This spiritual and moving pilgrimage site is located just north of Šiauliai. With thousands of crosses of all shapes and sizes, it’s one of the most unique places in the region.
- Bauska Castle (Latvia): Just before reaching Riga, stop by this restored 15th-century castle near the town of Bauska. It’s situated between two rivers and offers a picturesque spot to stretch your legs.
Best Way to Travel:
Driving allows flexibility to stop at hidden gems, but buses between Vilnius and Riga are frequent, comfortable, and affordable, with companies like Lux Express and FlixBus offering free Wi-Fi and onboard entertainment.
Riga to Tallinn
From Riga to Tallinn (Estonia), the drive is around 310 km, taking about 4.5 hours by car. This route runs along the scenic northern coast of the Gulf of Riga, making it ideal for a road trip with nature and coastal towns.
What to See Along the Way:
- Sigulda (Latvia): A fantastic stop in Gauja National Park, known for its castles, forests, and hiking trails. Don’t miss Turaida Castle and the medieval atmosphere.
- Pärnu (Estonia): A charming seaside town known for its beaches and summer vibes. Great for a lunch stop or even an overnight stay if you want to relax by the sea.
Best Way to Travel:
Driving is ideal for detours into nature, but Lux Express also runs excellent direct buses between Riga and Tallinn, with multiple departures daily and plenty of comfort onboard.
Tips for Travelling Between the Baltic Capitals:
- No border checks: All three countries are part of the Schengen Zone, so you won’t need to stop at any border crossings.
- Currency: All three countries use the euro, which makes things even easier for travelers.
- Language: While each country has its own language, English is widely spoken, especially in the cities and among younger people.
- Driving: Roads are generally in great condition. Parking in city centers can be limited, so it’s best to choose accommodations with parking or park slightly outside the center.
- Public transport: Buses are the most popular and efficient option for intercity travel in the Baltics. Trains are available but tend to be slower and less convenient for international routes.
Travelling between Vilnius, Riga, and Tallinn is not only easy, it’s one of the most enjoyable ways to discover three unique cultures, cuisines, and landscapes in a short amount of time. Whether you choose to drive or take a comfortable long-distance bus, the journey between these capitals is filled with castles, coastlines, and charming towns—the perfect way to explore the Baltic charm at your own pace